Houghton, D. S.; Rothwell, A.
Description:
The effect of reinforced cutouts in a plane sheet under various loading conditions
is considered, and a number of experimental results are given for circular and
elliptical cutouts with a uniform plate reinforcement, subjected to various systems
of biaxial tension and pure shear.
These experiments were conducted using a plane loading frame, and the
results are compared with the theoretical plane stress solution. For the circular
cutout the effect of neglecting the bending stiffness of the reinforcement is considered.
Some additional experiments were carried oUt on a 60 in. diameter pressurised
cylinder containing an elliptical hole reinforced according •to Mansfield's neutral
hole theory. The strains in the sheet in the region of the neutral hole are .compared
with the corresponding strains in the uncut sheet.
The experimental results obtained generally show a good agreement with the
theory.